{"id":23809,"date":"2019-05-26T15:44:12","date_gmt":"2019-05-26T15:44:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecohosteria.com.ar\/los-callos-de-la-ballena-franca-austral\/"},"modified":"2019-06-25T02:49:22","modified_gmt":"2019-06-25T02:49:22","slug":"callosites-des-baleines-franches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ecohosteria.com.ar\/fr\/callosites-des-baleines-franches\/","title":{"rendered":"Les callosit\u00e9s des Baleines Franches"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row][vc_column]

Les callosit\u00e9s des Baleines Franches<\/h2>[vc_column_text]Les callosit\u00e9s que les baleines franches<\/a><\/strong> du sud ont dans diff\u00e9rentes parties de la t\u00eate sont \u00e9tranges, \u00e0 premi\u00e8re vue, surtout quand on voit cette esp\u00e8ce de baleine pour la premi\u00e8re fois et qu\u2019on ne sait m\u00eame pas o\u00f9 se trouve la t\u00eate et la queue. Ces taches claires et rares aident \u00e0 cr\u00e9er un animal avec des formes tr\u00e8s \u00e9tranges. Ces callosit\u00e9s de formes dures et claires ont une base rugueuse. Bien que toutes les baleines<\/strong> aient cette peau \u00e9paissie, elles ne l\u2019ont pas toutes au m\u00eame endroit ou de la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re.<\/p>\n
\"Callosit\u00e9s

Les callosit\u00e9s des Baleines Franches<\/p><\/div>\n

Chaque baleine<\/strong> a sa propre distribution de callosit\u00e9s. Ces callosit\u00e9s isol\u00e9s mesurent environ 5 cm de haut, se forment au stade f\u0153tal et se d\u00e9veloppent avec la croissance de l’animal, tout au long de sa vie. Ils se trouvent le long du bord sup\u00e9rieur de la l\u00e8vre inf\u00e9rieure, de la m\u00e2choire, de la surface dorsale du visage et des yeux, formant une sorte de sourcil. Dans tous les sp\u00e9cimens de baleines droites, le plus grand est le bonnet qui se trouve au bout du museau de l’animal. Ces cals gris fonc\u00e9 ont des populations de cyamides<\/strong>, commun\u00e9ment appel\u00e9es poux de\u00a0baleine<\/strong><\/a>. Les callosit\u00e9s<\/strong> h\u00e9bergent parfois des colonies de balanes<\/strong> qui peuvent les amener \u00e0 prendre une couleur jaune ou orange.<\/p>\n

\"\"

populations de poux de baleine<\/strong><\/em><\/p><\/div>\n

Bien que toutes les baleines aient ces imperfections cutan\u00e9es, elles ne sont pas toutes au m\u00eame endroit ou de la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re. Chaque baleine<\/strong> a sa propre distribution de callosit\u00e9s. Il y a 40 ans, Roger Paine a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d’utiliser cette distribution unique pour permettre la photo-identification des baleines.
\nCe fut la premi\u00e8re d\u00e9couverte majeure propos\u00e9e par Roger Paine dans l’\u00e9tude de cet animal. Ces callosit\u00e9s abritent des populations de petits crustac\u00e9s appel\u00e9s cyamides, commun\u00e9ment appel\u00e9s poux de baleine<\/strong><\/em> et tr\u00e8s souvent entrelac\u00e9s de Cirripedia<\/strong> (balanes)<\/em>, provoquant une teinte orange ou jaune des callosit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

\"populations

populations de poux de baleine<\/p><\/div>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Les callosit\u00e9s que les baleines franches du sud ont dans diff\u00e9rentes parties de la t\u00eate sont \u00e9tranges, \u00e0 premi\u00e8re vue, surtout quand on voit cette esp\u00e8ce de baleine pour la…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15480,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[394],"tags":[414],"class_list":["post-23809","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-baleines1-fr","tag-ballenas1-fr"],"yoast_head":"\nLes callosit\u00e9s des Baleines Franches - del N\u00f3made<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les callosit\u00e9s des Baleines Franches\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ecohosteria.com.ar\/fr\/callosites-des-baleines-franches\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les callosit\u00e9s des Baleines Franches - 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